What is focus and why is it important?


To focus is the ability to concentrate on a task or activity without getting distracted by external or internal stimuli. It involves directing your attention towards a specific goal or objective and avoiding distractions that can interfere with achieving it. Driving a car safely is great example of maintaining focus, another is watching an exciting game of tennis, where the payers are fully focused on the ball and winning, and we are fully focused on the game.

Focus is crucial because it is essential for productivity and success. When we are focused, we can complete tasks efficiently and effectively, leading to higher quality work and better outcomes. It also enables us to manage our time effectively by prioritising tasks and avoiding distractions that can waste our time.

Focus is key. Throughout your life, you will be set tasks that you have to complete, you will set yourself goals and challenges that you will hope to achieve, and just living a healthy and purposeful life requires focus. So, focus is very important.  By having a clear vision, and a target that you either must meet, or you want to meet, can make the outcome of that target better than you might have thought, you are far more capable than you think, when you have a clear focus. 

To give an example, the phrase ‘multitasking’ is often used to describe people who have a lot on their plate, and who so are often very busy and probably under time constraints. However, research has shown that ‘monotasking’ (doing one job at a time and then moving to the next) is more effective than juggling multiple tasks at one time. An often-cited 2018 Stanford University study found that people who multitask are distracted more easily, less productive, tend to score lower of tests and assessments, have more trouble reciting information and make more errors.

The problem with multitasking is that it is misleading. Even though you are technically doing a variety of seemingly urgent jobs all at once, research has shown that the overall end product and finished quality of that work is often at a lower standard than that of someone who focused on one job, one at a time. Besides this, whilst in the moment it might seem like you are getting more work done as you’re taking on more work, you are actually taking longer to complete each task.

The reason for this is because the brain is not designed for multitasking. If you stick to one job, you brain gets into ‘a flow’, and works more efficiently, whereas if you switch jobs every half-hour for example, your brain struggles to really get going, to get on track, and this hinders the speed and quality of the work that you end up doing. So, to restate, focus is primary, it is the key to success.