Glossary of terms:


 

Addiction – A compulsive need to use substances or engage in activities that are harmful, despite knowing the adverse consequences.

Behavioral Addictions – Compulsions not related to substance use but involve detrimental behavioral patterns like gambling or excessive internet use.

Biological Factors – Innate aspects such as genetics and brain chemistry playing a role in the susceptibility to addiction.

Continuous Learning – The ongoing process of acquiring new knowledge or skills, essential for personal growth and recovery from addiction.

Coping Strategies – Techniques utilized to manage and navigate through stress, cravings, and triggers associated with addiction.

Craving – An intense desire to engage in addictive behaviors or substance use.

Diagnostic Assessments – Evaluations involving structured interviews and criteria to diagnose addiction or substance use disorders.

DSM-5 – A manual used by healthcare professionals for diagnosing mental disorders, including addiction.

Environmental Influences – External aspects like societal norms and peer groups affecting one’s vulnerability to addiction.

Mindfulness – Maintaining a moment-by-moment awareness of our thoughts, emotions, and surroundings in a focused and non-judgmental way.

Overdose – The consumption of a substance beyond recommended levels, resulting in severe physical harm or death.

Peer Networks – Groups of individuals in recovery providing mutual guidance, encouragement, and understanding.

Personal Support – Assistance from friends and family, providing emotional, psychological, and sometimes financial support during recovery.

Professional Support – Guidance from experts like therapists and counselors specializing in addiction recovery.

Relapse – A return to addictive behaviors or substance use after a period of improvement or abstinence.

Resilience – The ability to recover and adapt positively in the face of adversity, such as overcoming addiction.

Screening Tools – Instruments, such as questionnaires, used in identifying individuals who might be struggling with addiction.

Support Systems/Networks – People or organizations offering various forms of assistance and encouragement, crucial for overcoming addiction.

Therapy – Professional treatment aimed to help individuals manage or overcome mental health issues, including addictions.

Triggers – Specific circumstances or emotions that prompt a strong desire to return to addictive behaviors or substance use.

Withdrawal – Symptoms experienced when reducing or discontinuing the use of a substance to which one has become dependent.